{"id":7618,"date":"2020-07-13T14:09:35","date_gmt":"2020-07-13T11:09:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bunatate.ro\/?p=7618"},"modified":"2024-05-20T00:00:26","modified_gmt":"2024-05-19T21:00:26","slug":"pledoarie-pentru-un-roman-vechi-si-prea-sentimental","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bunatate.ro\/pledoarie-pentru-un-roman-vechi-si-prea-sentimental\/","title":{"rendered":"Pledoarie pentru un roman vechi \u0219i (prea) sentimental"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Prea mult\u0103 triste\u021be \u00een Cuore<\/em> de Edmondo De Amicis. Aproape c\u0103 nu exist\u0103 pagin\u0103 \u00een care s\u0103 nu fie vorba despre vreo suferin\u021b\u0103! Tonul moralizator este prea evident.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Caracterul tenden\u021bios \u2013 de asemenea, \u00eens\u0103 pe deplin motivat, \u021bin\u00e2nd cont de contextul apari\u021biei c\u0103r\u021bii.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00centre anii 1860 \u0219i 1870 au loc mi\u0219c\u0103ri politice de reunificare a provinciilor italiene. Cuore<\/em> apare \u00een 1886.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Astfel, cultivarea sentimentului de apartenen\u021b\u0103 la acela\u0219i neam \u0219i la aceea\u0219i patrie, evocarea personalit\u0103\u021bilor istorice care au marcat acea perioad\u0103, admira\u021bia fa\u021b\u0103 de eroismul celor ce au f\u0103cut o \u021bar\u0103 \u0219i recuno\u0219tin\u021ba fa\u021b\u0103 de ace\u0219tia \u2013 sunt explicabile \u0219i necesare. Mai ales c\u0103 volumul lui Edmondo De Amicis se adreseaz\u0103 unor con\u0219tiin\u021be \u00een formare.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dup\u0103 mai bine de 130 de ani de la publicare, romanul lui Edmondo De Amicis este cunoscut de elevii din \u0219coala primar\u0103 sau din gimnaziu din multe col\u021buri de lume! Ba mai mult, \u00eenc\u0103 se cite\u0219te \u00eentr-o vreme \u00een care nara\u021biuni simpliste \u0219i neproblematizante sunt la mod\u0103. \u00centr-o vreme \u00een care starea de bine (cu orice pre\u021b) sau fericirea perpetu\u0103 (\u0219i deseori t\u00e2mp\u0103) au devenit o nou\u0103 religie cu care nara\u021biunile din Cuore<\/em> nu rezoneaz\u0103.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dar de ce ar citi elevii Cuore<\/em> de Edmondo De Amicis?<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Pentru c\u0103 romanul are drept personaje copii de aceea\u0219i v\u00e2rst\u0103 cu cititorii.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Din curiozitatea cu care te apropii de un obiect vechi.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Pentru caracterul (s\u0103-i spunem) exotic al c\u0103r\u021bii, \u00eentruc\u00e2t afli din acest roman cum se tr\u0103ia \u00een alt\u0103 parte, acum mai bine de 100 de ani. \u0218i cum era la \u0219coal\u0103, \u00een acele vremuri.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Pentru simplitatea \u0219i claritatea stilului. Pentru modalitatea de construc\u021bie a c\u0103r\u021bii: exist\u0103 un roman despre \u0219coal\u0103 \u2013 \u00een volumul lui De Amicis; exist\u0103 un roman epistolar, alc\u0103tuit din scrisorile p\u0103rin\u021bilor \u0219i din scrisoarea surorii c\u0103tre Enrico, personajul principal; \u0219i exist\u0103 o culegere de pove\u0219ti spuse de \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103tor.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. Din pl\u0103cere. Sau din obliga\u021bie.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u0218i de ce este necesar acest roman, mai ales acum c\u00e2nd patriotismul, demnitatea, altruismul, ascultarea, generozitatea, respectul (fa\u021b\u0103 de p\u0103rin\u021bi; fa\u021b\u0103 de semeni, fa\u021b\u0103 de munc\u0103), dragostea, bunul-sim\u021b sunt minimalizate \u0219i relativizate?<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Tocmai pentru a le ar\u0103ta celor mici c\u0103 aceste valori exist\u0103 de mult. C\u0103 ele sunt definitorii pentru natura uman\u0103. C\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 acestea se instaureaz\u0103 alienarea, deruta \u0219i haosul. C\u0103 binele e o alegere care poate fi MEREU f\u0103cut\u0103. C\u0103 st\u0103 \u00een puterea noastr\u0103 s\u0103 facem binele.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Puse \u00eentr-un context cu o mare \u00eenc\u0103rc\u0103tur\u0103 emo\u021bional\u0103 \u0219i transmise prin intermediul unor pove\u0219ti despre \u0219coal\u0103, despre prieteni, despre colegi, aceste valori se a\u0219az\u0103 mai u\u0219or \u00een min\u021bile \u0219i \u00een con\u0219tiin\u021bele copiilor.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Recitind romanul lui De Amicis, mi-am spus deseori c\u0103 aceast\u0103 carte ar trebui s\u0103 fie rev\u0103zut\u0103, mai degrab\u0103, de maturi.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Adul\u021bii vor g\u0103si aici numeroase idei… antiparenting. P\u0103rin\u021bii \u0219i Enrico nu \u00eel pun pe copil \u00eentr-o ipostaz\u0103 de zeu absolut al familiei, ci mizeaz\u0103 pe ideea de autoritate parental\u0103. \u00cel mustr\u0103. Nu \u00eel menajeaz\u0103 c\u00e2nd acesta gre\u0219e\u0219te. Reac\u021bioneaz\u0103 imediat \u2013 la cea mai mic\u0103 deviere comportamental\u0103. \u00cel cresc \u00eentr-un cult fa\u021b\u0103 de munc\u0103 \u0219i fa\u021b\u0103 de \u0219coal\u0103.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u00cen sf\u00e2r\u0219it, \u0219i pove\u0219tile lunare ale \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103torului sunt valoroase; pot fi citite \u0219i valorificate \u00een mod independent. Preferatele mele sunt sunt Micul patriot padovan<\/em> (pentru demnitatea \u0219i simplitatea cu care un copil \u00ee\u0219i arat\u0103 dragostea de \u021bar\u0103), Micul copist florentin<\/em>, Infirmierul tatei <\/em>\u0219i De la Apenini la Anzi<\/em> (istorii ale iubirii de p\u0103rin\u021bi).<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Prilej pentru exersarea g\u00e2ndirii critice, vehicule ale unor idei valoroase care nu se demodeaz\u0103, pove\u0219tile din romanul Cuore<\/em> r\u0103m\u00e2n un bun pretext pentru a discuta cu cei mici despre un alt mod de raportare la lume, dec\u00e2t cel cu care suntem obi\u0219nui\u021bi \u00een zilele noastre.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Ioana REVNIC, prefa\u021b\u0103 la Edmondo De Amicis, Cuore<\/em>, <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    colec\u021bia Bibliografie \u0219colar\u0103<\/em> – Hai s\u0103 citim<\/em>, <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u00een curs de apari\u021bie la Corint Books<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Prea mult\u0103 triste\u021be \u00een Cuore de Edmondo De Amicis. Aproape c\u0103 nu exist\u0103 pagin\u0103 \u00een care s\u0103 nu fie vorba despre vreo suferin\u021b\u0103! Tonul moralizator este prea evident. Caracterul tenden\u021bios \u2013 de asemenea, \u00eens\u0103 pe deplin motivat, \u021bin\u00e2nd cont de contextul apari\u021biei c\u0103r\u021bii. \u00centre anii 1860 \u0219i 1870 au loc mi\u0219c\u0103ri politice de reunificare a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7619,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[74],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7618","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-carti"],"acf":{"no_user":["Neselectat"]},"yoast_head":"\nPledoarie pentru un roman vechi \u0219i (prea) sentimental - Bun\u0103tate<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u201eCuore\u201d r\u0103m\u00e2n un bun pretext pentru a discuta cu cei mici despre un alt mod de raportare la lume, dec\u00e2t cel cu care suntem obi\u0219nui\u021bi \u00een zilele noastre.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bunatate.ro\/pledoarie-pentru-un-roman-vechi-si-prea-sentimental\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pledoarie pentru un roman vechi \u0219i (prea) sentimental - 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